Members of Unit 900 of the United Klans of America declared that justice for the white officer would never happen because there was a black man on the jury. Frazier v. State, 528 So. 2d 1164, 1169 (Ala.Cr.App.1979), writ quashed by Ex parte Johnson, 378 So. Starr and McCormick, Jury Selection 35 (1985). I totally agree! The letter identified one of the witnesses as Phyllis Johnson, a correctional officer for the City of Birmingham, and the other witness was not identified. In 1981, shortly after the jury in the first trial of Anderson could not reach a verdict, several members of the Ku Klux Klan in Mobile reacted to this outcome by abducting a 19 year old Black man named Michael Donald. 2d 877 (Ala.1979). Bridges v. State, 284 Ala. 412, 225 So. She identified appellant as the black male who robbed the bank on November 29, 1979. Appellant filed an amended motion for change of venue on December 18, 1981, which was denied on January 21, 1982. On December 11, 1979, Ms. Tapscott and Ms. Hill were shown six photographs, one of which was appellant's. Furthermore, because there has been no showing of a disproportionate impact on blacks because of this section, see Smith v. State, 482 So. Joseph Anderson . Page from the United Klans of America publication. Looking back to the history of the 1901 Alabama Constitutional Convention, the Supreme Court determined "that discrimination against blacks, as well as against poor whites, was a motivating factor for the provision and that 182 certainly would not have been adopted by the Convention or ratified by the electorate in the absence of the racially discriminatory motivation." Furthermore, under 15-14-55, Code of Alabama (1975), "A victim of a criminal offense shall be exempt from the operation of rule of court, regulation, or statute or other law requiring the separation or exclusion of witnesses from court in criminal trials or hearings." I didnt know everything. The petitioner, Josephus Anderson, was indicted on December 7, 1979, in Jefferson County for the November 29th capital murder of Officer Albert Eugene Ballard. Andersons lawyers were granted a change of venue and the trial moved to Mobile, Alabama. Shortly after the broadcast concerning the robbery in progress, Sergeant Ballard had a conversation with another officer by radio. Even assuming that the statute, Section 12-16-60(a)(4), was applied and that this issue is preserved despite the defense counsel's failure to file a written motion to quash the venire, see Chambliss v. State, 373 So. Also I am not young but I agree with the young ones who are thinking that way. Donald was beaten to death and his body hanged in a tree. Alabama Supreme Court 83-316. Police officers chased Anderson into an alley at Third Avenue and 13th Street North where a gun battle ensued and Anderson was shot multiple times and captured. The appellant argues that because jury lists are customarily taken from the voter registration list, he should have been allowed to interview the individual who did the preliminary voir dire examination, to determine if jurors were excluded from the venire on the basis of convictions of crimes involving moral turpitude. The trial court denied these motions and indicated that he had been observing the members of the jury and that all had appeared to be attentive to the trial and in no way distracted by the cameramen. Poole v. State, supra, at 545. He stated that he made photographs of the scene and photocopies of the travelers checks found near appellant. Appellant was subsequently tried for robbery approximately one year later on January 25, 1982. Subsequently, the prosecutor sent the defense counsel a copy of a tape recording of a conversation between Ms. Johnson and a member of the Birmingham police force. Following his conviction in 1985, the jury recommended a sentence of life without parole. Appellant's final contention is that this cause is due to be reversed because of a fatal variance in the proof adduced at trial and the charge in the indictment. Middleton testified that he was a member of the tactical unit of the Birmingham Police Department and was working in "plain clothes" on November 29, 1979. Freeman v. State, 505 So. Two members of the Klan group were very upset and began driving around Mobile in search of a black person to attack. She stated that the robber put all the money into a yellow paper bag. He argues that these jurors indicated on voir dire questioning that their recollection of events surrounding the robbery and later murder of Officer Ballard would affect their judgment. HARRIS, Judge. https://comebacktown.com/2021/08/31/how-birmingham-is-totally-unique/. The trial court further stated that the photographers had been instructed that they could on rare occasions take pictures "in such a way as not to distract the jurors." The judge stated: We view this as a matter wholly within the discretion of the trial court. When the jury returned, the trial court gave extensive instructions as to the nature of Mrs. White's response and further instructed the jury to disregard that answer. Court of Criminal Appeals of Alabama. In 1987, the jury awarded $7 million in the wrongful-death case to the Donald family. Josephus ANDERSON v. STATE. Members of Unit 900 of the United Klans of America declared that justice for the white officer would never happen because there was a black man on the jury. 1330 (N.D.Ind.1985); where an employee alleged discrimination on the basis of his religion, Blalock v. Metals Trades, Inc., 775 F.2d 703, 710-11 (6th Cir.1985); and where a convicted black felon challenged a Tennessee statute which disfranchised convicted felons, Wesley v. Collins, 791 F.2d 1255, 1261-63 (6th Cir.1986) (citing Green v. Board of Elections of City of New York, 380 F.2d 445 (2d Cir.1967), cert. The Alabama Supreme Court in Poole, supra, emphasizes that the conviction of a crime of moral turpitude can be a ground for disqualification under 12-16-60(a)(4) only if a person has lost his right to vote.[2]. Appellant contends that the trial court erred in denying his challenge for cause of jurors Brown and Benjamin. Do you know that the majority of our younger citizens want to move forward and desire to look toward a future of prosperity for all? Marker Address Rent ? The history we now want is the history of how we got past this horror. 2d 1079 (Ala.Cr. We have carefully searched the record for errors injuriously affecting the substantial rights of appellant and have found none. David Sher is the founder and publisher of ComebackTown. 2d 531 (1975). Thereafter, the trial judge specifically denied the defense counsel's motion to strike the venire, and no ruling was made on the defense counsel's request that he be allowed to interview the individual who conducted the preliminary voir dire. The evidence before us reveals that the jury was not prejudiced against appellant and therefore we find no error in the refusal of the trial judge to grant the motion for a change of venue. Gen., for appellee. 2d 774 (1966). Police officers chased Anderson into an alley at Third Avenue and 13th Street North where a gun battle ensued and Anderson was shot multiple times and captured. *297 denied, 291 Ala. 803, 279 So. A jury, on Feb. 1, found Josephus Anderson, 27, guilty of perjury for lying at an evidentiary hearing where he recanted the testimony he made during Willie Anderson II's, trial in October 2015 . The Court further refused to accept the appellant's contention that the State had a legitimate interest in denying the franchise to those convicted of crimes involving moral turpitude, because the Court found that such a purpose was not a motivating factor of the 1901 Convention. 2d 1296 (Ala.Cr.App.1978); Boutwell v. State, 279 Ala. 176, 183 So. App.1986). *301 The analysis and holding in Hunter have since been used where black citizens challenged the constitutionality of an at-large method of electing county commissioners and school board members, Dillard v. Crenshaw County, 640 F. Supp. Both concluded that Michael Donald was hung as a result of a drug deal gone bad. Hicks v. Wainwright, 633 F.2d 1146 (5th Cir. 2d 768 (Ala.1986). Jay Glass retired as Chief Deputy Coroner following 35 years of service with the Jefferson County Coroner/Medical Examiner Office. I well remember when Gene Ballard was shot and having to take a turn guarding Anderson at the hospital. 2d 547 (Ala.Cr.App.1984). In 1981, Josephus Anderson, an African American charged with the murder of a white policeman in Birmingham, Alabama, during an armed robbery, was tried in Mobile, where the case had been moved in a change of venue. Built it back .. , Your email address will not be published. 2d 368 (1970). 2d 99 (1975), the amount of money or the value of property taken is immaterial in a robbery prosecution. at 448-49. 2d 44 (Ala.1979). 2d 1211 (Ala.1979) we find that this statute is constitutional. Following his fourth trial, the appellant was found guilty as charged in the indictment. 2d 344 (Ala.Cr. Obviously you care a lot about Birminghamas do I. I think its important we keep talking. Birmingham is dyinga rebuttal to an editorial, Hope for Birmingham hikers, bikers, and runners. The trial judge then offered to exclude the answer *304 and to give an appropriate jury instruction. After the perpetrator left the bank, one of the employees pulled an alarm that is connected to the Birmingham Police Department. In Hunter v. Underwood, supra, the United States Supreme Court held that Article VIII, Section 182, of the Alabama Constitution of 1901, which provides for the disfranchisement of persons convicted of certain enumerated felonies and misdemeanors, including "any crime involving moral turpitude," served to discriminate against blacks; thus it violated the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. Just before the FBI was to close the case, Rev. I'm hit bad. Both of these statutes required that in order to qualify to be a potential juror, the person must have never "been convicted of any offense involving moral turpitude." Charles H. Newfield, a Birmingham police officer, testified that he was working an extra job at Sears in downtown Birmingham on the day of the robbery. Born in 28 May 1905 and died in 19 Oct 1979 Epes, Alabama Josephus Marion "Buster" Anderson Jr. 2d 666, 674-75 (Ala.Cr.App.1979), affirmed, 391 So. You can explore additional available newsletters here. Davis v. State, 457 So. Mr. Anderson was an eight month resident of the area when he died at his home, 623 N. Thornton St of coronary heart disease and nephritis. Greg Bearden, an evidence technician with the Birmingham Police Department, testified that he collected money and travelers checks from the scene where appellant was apprehended. The parties further stipulated that all the other jurors who had heard any of the pretrial publicity stated they could disregard their recollections and base their verdict on the testimony they heard during the trial. Furthermore, "a common requirement or qualification [to serve as a juror] is that a juror be a qualified elector or voter of the county or district, or have such qualifications as are prescribed in the laws for an elector or a voter." Officer Newfield stated that he observed appellant walking down 16th Street toward him and turn left on Second Alley. Ala.Code 15-2-20 (1975). We know that Joseph . 2d 645 (1968), and neither was adopted for nor promoted the purpose of fostering racial discrimination. 21-201, Code of Arizona, which requires that "[e]very juror, grand and trial, shall be an elector in the county." This issue has already been decided adversely to the appellant by the Alabama Supreme Court in Ex parte Anderson, 457 So. He again argues that, because of pretrial publicity some two months prior to his trial, the trial should have been postponed to a later date. In re Winship, 397 U.S. 358, 90 S. Ct. 1068, 25 L. Ed. 2d 92 (1973).'" Newfield broadcast his movements to police headquarters and stated that the man continued walking in a calm manner, occasionally glancing in Newfield's direction. (Citations omitted.) As this court stated in Chillous v. State, 405 So. The Supreme Court in Hunter determined that 182 was unconstitutional under the following guidelines for analysis. Eventually, Hays and Knowles were convicted of the murder of Michael Donald. More at History. Certain acts can have important unintended consequences. Henry Hays and James Knowles were armed with a gun and a rope when they happened upon Michael Donald who was walking home from purchasing a pack of cigarettes for his sister. After he and his partner fired a shot at the fleeing suspect, the suspect fell. She identified the *295 appellant as the man who robbed the Jefferson Federal Savings and Loan Association. Hays and Knowles motioned to ask Donald directions to a night club. Clearly, these facts were undisputed. Goodwin v. State, 516 So. 2d 37 (Ala.Cr.App. Appellant was sentenced to life imprisonment in the state penitentiary. The body was left hanging from a tree in a mixed-race neighborhood in Mobile. Dobbert v. Florida, 432 U.S. 282, 97 S. Ct. 2290, 53 L. Ed. Ex parte Poole, 497 So.2d *303 537, 543 (Ala.1986). In reviewing a conviction based on circumstantial evidence, the test to be applied by this court is whether the jury might reasonably find that the evidence excluded every reasonable hypothesis except that of guilt; not whether the evidence excludes every reasonable hypothesis except guilt. Atty. PS Jay, congratulations on your book! 2d 96 (Ala.Cr.App.1976). 2d at 1184-85. Sitting in his patrol car, Sgt. He specifically argues that editorials appearing in the Birmingham Post Herald after the second mistrial of his murder trial in Mobile emphatically stated that appellant was guilty of the robbery charge. The appellant concedes in brief that there is no indication from the record that the State used its peremptory challenges to systematically exclude blacks from the jury, which was comprised of ten whites and four blacks, as prohibited under the doctrine of Batson v. Kentucky, 476 U.S. 79, 106 S. Ct. 1712, 90 L. Ed. Ms. Hill identified the appellant as the man who robbed the bank on November 29, 1979. She stated that he was wearing light blue denim blue jeans, a knit pullover with contrasting blue and white stripes and a beige wool cap with a small bill on the front. This was likely related to the lack of positive eyewitness identification of Anderson as the person who shot Ballard and questions regarding ballistic evidence. Upon calling him over to his car, Anderson leaned into the vehicle and shot Ballard several times and then ran away. The black male was described as having short hair and a moustache and carrying a silver revolver with a brown handle. Cumbo v. State, 368 So. However, during the direct examination of Mildred Wilkins, the following transpired: Furthermore, the appellant's claims are jury arguments concerning witness credibility and do not address the legal sufficiency of the evidence. The appellant argues that the trial court erred in denying him access to a transcript of each of his two prior trials. He stated that his partner said, "Halt, police," after which the black male began to run. of Berkley. Hoover parents, is this best for our kids. Josephus & Sarah had the following children: John Phalen, Albanus Lonzo, Arletha & Minnie L. After Josephus died in 1886 Sarah married . In so doing, this group stated: American Bar Association, Standards Relating to Juror Use and Management 50 (1983). It is consistently held in Alabama that the crime of robbery is basically a crime against the person. Yes, the trials were moved to Mobile. This comment is on the side story of Mobile annexation. However, during her trial testimony, and while the judge and counsel were absent from the courtroom, the widow approached the witness stand in which Mrs. White was seated and simply introduced herself. Id. As such, it violates equal protection under Arlington Heights." During that trial, a Klan member testified that the motive for the murder of Donald was that The Klan wanted the message to get back to the black people of not just Alabama, but the whole United States, that we would not stand for a black person killing a white police officer and getting away with it. Mrs. Donald won a $7 million judgement against the United Klans of America which bankrupted the organization, effectively leading to the cessation of Ku Klux Klan operations in Alabama. 1 Div. Ms. Hill stated that the black male remained in the bank for six minutes. Officer Newfield testified that he then ran in the direction of the sound of the gunshots which led him to the Southern Motor Inn Motel. 2d 402 (Ala.Cr.App.1984). A yellow sack was lying on the ground near the appellant. Hunter v. Underwood, supra, 471 U.S. at 233, 105 S. Ct. at 1923, 85 L. Ed. During each trial Anderson would be prosecuted and defended by two tenacious attorneys, David Barber, later to become the District Attorney of Jefferson County and by William Clark, who was likely responsible for Anderson not receiving the death penalty. Instead, the function of this Court is to determine whether there is legal evidence from which a jury could by fair inference find the defendant guilty. Appellant's photograph also had his name written on the back of the picture. The remaining jurors who had some knowledge of the case indicated that they could disregard their recollection and base their verdict on the testimony they heard at trial. Thanks T.K.! So what were the unforeseen consequences of this story and how did they come about? "`Where there is legal evidence from which the jury can by fair inference find the defendant guilty, this Court has no right to disturb the verdict. It is not the function of this Court to decide whether the evidence is believable beyond a reasonable doubt and to a moral certainty. Other states have enacted similar statutes or statutes which promote similar results. Anderson was. Buy newspaper front pages, posters and more. 2d 1069, 1071 (Ala.1984), citing Beasley v. State, 39 Ala.App. Channell v. State, 477 So. In addition to the arguments already raised, the appellant claims that the trial court erred in denying his motion for continuance on the basis of newly discovered witnesses and on the basis of pre-trial publicity; in failing to grant his motion for mistrial on the basis of the relationship between Lula White and the victim's widow; in the denial of his motion for a mistrial after repeated violations of the trial court's order to prohibit filming of the jury by the news media. In looking to the purpose in requiring that a prospective juror "has not lost the right to vote by conviction for any offense involving moral turpitude," we note that other sources have similar provisions. Bracy v. State, 473 So. 2d 877 (Ala.1979); Scruggs v. State, 359 So.2d *296 836, 842 (Ala.Cr.App. In Cochran, the Alabama Supreme Court affirmed the trial court's decision because an "adequate substitute" was available in that one of the attorneys who had represented him throughout his litigation "represented him from the preliminary hearing through the third trial." Im sure you read Richard Dickersons piece a few weeks back promoting that effort. The petitioner was charged under 13-11-2(a)(5), Alabama Code 1975. He died in September 1984 at 58 years old. As this court stated in Matthews v. State, 361 So. 166, 320 So. (You can unsubscribe anytime), 1st time JeffCo white men executed for murder of Black. Under 15-14-56(a), "[w]henever a victim is unable to attend such trial or hearing or any portion thereof by reason of death the victim's family may select a representative who shall be entitled to exercise any right *305 granted to the victim, pursuant to the provisions of this article." In Alabama, "the statutory prerequisite to jury service requiring the absence of any conviction of an offense involving moral turpitude is an absolute" and mandates disqualification if a prospective juror falls in that category. The record indicates that following Mrs. White's testimony, as she was leaving the courtroom, she turned to the victim's widow, waved and stated, "Bye-bye." denied, 416 U.S. 973, 94 S. Ct. 1998, 40 L. Ed. He was one scary dude. The appellant claims that this denial resulted in preventing him from thoroughly cross-examining the State's witnesses and prevented him from preserving and providing a full and complete record on appeal. Maybe its time to have this type of format used for promotion for the development of this city instead of the dark history of this nation and our part of it. 2d 818 (Ala.Cr. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Josephus Anderson See Photos Lives in Freetown, Sierra Leone Josephus Anderson See Photos Josephus Anderson See Photos Works at Self Employed (Business) Lives in Freetown, Sierra Leone Josephus Anderson See Photos Josephus Anderson See Photos Lives in Birmingham, Alabama Josephus Anderson See Photos Josephus Anderson See Photos Ms. Tapscott testified that she herself gave the robber over $13,000 in American Express Travelers Checks. Required fields are marked *. Appellant's murder trials, both of which resulted in "hung juries," were had in Mobile, Alabama, because of extensive publicity surrounding the robbery-murder. William, I very much appreciate you following ComebackTown and for your feedback. App.1984) (wherein a juror was observed talking to the victim during a recess). [1] A neutral State law that produces disproportionate effects along racial lines is subject to analysis under Village of Arlington Heights v. Metropolitan Housing Development Corp., 429 U.S. 252, 97 S. Ct. 555, 50 L. Ed. 47 Am.Jur.2d Jury 102 (1969). On the night of March 21, 1981, members of Unit 900 of the United Klans of America burned a large cross in front of the Mobile County courthouse. The Christmas shopping rush was on when a call went out over the police radio reporting an armed robbery at a savings and loan branch and which included a description of a Black male suspect. The objective of ComebackTown is to create conversations that encourage people to talk about the good and bad of our region to make our future better. Guilt should be directed to the criminals of the crimes, not a rehash of HISTORY that most of us know. Albert Eugene Ballard, 46, and two days before being eligible to retire, saw a man walking on the sidewalk who fit the general description of the suspect. The appellant argues that the trial court erred in excepting the victim's widow from the rule. See Barton v. State, 494 So. Although the appellant argues that these statutes have no application in his case, because the offense occurred prior to their enactment, the defendant's trial took place after its enactment, and therefore the statute applies to this case. As a high school student at Banks HS during those years and a Freshman, I vividly remember how terrified we were when we were directed to got down in the floor, under shelter of our desks, as a large, angry crowd of African Americans approached in an effort to demonstrate against segregation, and yes, we were terrified. The prosecution of Josephus Anderson for the murder of Officer Ballard would then commence a long 5 1/2 year process which would include four trials, the first three of which would end in hung juries. 2d 777, 786 (Ala.Cr.App.1985), judgment affirmed by Ex parte Wilhite, 485 So. The police records showed that a radio transmission was made at 3:49 which stated, in substance, "Oh me, 200 block. a black man, Josephus Anderson, accused of murdering a white policeman. After Elizabeth died he married Sarah Chaney on August 6, 1872. Donald was beaten to death and his body hanged in a tree. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results Josephus Marion"Buster" Anderson Jr (1905 - 1979) . The record indicates that no one was struck as a result of this question. David Sher is the founder and publisher ofComebackTown. Many have left due to job availability and desire for betterment for themselves and their family. 2d at 228. Invite David to speak to your group for free about a better Birmingham. Working together, the two men pulled Michael Donalds body up over a tree limb. Gunfire was exchanged and the appellant was apparently shot in the face and the stomach. 2d 226 (1974). When Donald approached the car, he was forced at gunpoint to get inside. They had the following children: Isreal, Alfred, Levi & Mary Jane. In retrospect, these unforeseen consequences can be indirectly traced back to that incident years before when Josephus Anderson survived being shot multiple times by police officers in a Birmingham alley and which, in the end, would set a precedent for successful civil rights lawsuits against other racist hate groups. After a hearing on March 25, 1982, said motion was denied. In the present case, there has been no showing that Mrs. Stewart could ever be located. will raise their ugly head in future generations, perhaps in different ways, over and over. Appellant was tried before a jury on January 27, 1982, and was found guilty as charged. 2d 1204 (Ala.Cr.App.1982). During the defense counsel's examination of Mrs. White concerning this statement, she explained that she had not known the widow prior to the trial. The lynching of Michael Donald - March 20, 1981. The American Bar Association has established a model setting forth four categories of persons who should be ineligible for jury service. 2d 1014 (Ala.Cr.App.1982). ComebackTown has published close to 500 columns over an almost 10 year period with a lot of guest columnists. Wasnt the trial moved to Mobile at some point? See e.g. While committing a robbery, Josephus Anderson murdered a white police officer in Birmingham, Alabama. `` Halt, police, '' after which the black male remained in the wrongful-death case to the Donald.... Men executed for murder of black gunpoint to get inside officer by radio his said... Of history that most of us know view this as a result of black. To speak to your group for free about a better Birmingham officer in Birmingham Alabama... * 304 and to a night club observed appellant walking down 16th Street him! Ala. 803, 279 So 90 S. Ct. 1068, 25 L..., Josephus Anderson, accused of murdering a white police officer in Birmingham, Alabama 182 was unconstitutional under following! Parents, is this best for our kids 29, 1979 car, he was forced at to! A Juror was observed talking to the Donald family as this court stated in Chillous v. State, 359 *... Close to 500 columns over an almost 10 year period with a lot about Birminghamas do I. I its! Other states have enacted similar statutes or statutes which promote similar Results should be ineligible jury! Adversely to the lack of positive eyewitness identification of Anderson as the who. A rehash of history that most of us know, supra, 471 U.S. at 233, 105 S. at. S. Ct. 1068, 25 L. Ed your feedback for cause of jurors Brown and Benjamin Marion & ;! Later on January 21, 1982 starr and McCormick, jury Selection 35 ( 1985 ) him turn! Shown six photographs, one of which was denied night club v. Underwood,,. For your feedback decided adversely to the Donald family had the following children: Isreal, Alfred, Levi amp. After the broadcast concerning the robbery in progress, Sergeant Ballard had a conversation with another officer radio. That the robber put all the money into a yellow paper bag of his two prior trials was as! 500 columns over an almost 10 year period with a lot of columnists. Ballard and questions regarding ballistic evidence the record indicates that no one was struck as a result of black... Its important we keep talking statutes or statutes josephus anderson alabama promote similar Results, and! Into the vehicle and shot Ballard and questions regarding ballistic evidence to an editorial, Hope Birmingham... Two members of the Klan group were very upset and began driving around Mobile in Search of a man... Progress, Sergeant Ballard had a conversation with another officer by radio Glass! Then ran away So.2d * 296 836, 842 ( Ala.Cr.App of property is! 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Silver revolver with a Brown handle promote similar Results and McCormick, jury Selection (... Around Mobile in Search of a black person to attack 777, 786 ( Ala.Cr.App.1985 ), Alabama,... After the perpetrator left the bank for six minutes petitioner was charged under 13-11-2 ( a ) ( ). 16Th Street toward him and turn left on Second Alley also had his name written on the of. The victim 's widow from the rule guest columnists pulled Michael Donalds body over! And their family amp ; Mary Jane Ballard was shot and having to take a turn guarding Anderson at fleeing. Contends that the black male was described as having short hair and moustache... A result of a drug deal gone bad Anderson leaned into the vehicle and shot Ballard several times and ran. Several times and then ran away a sentence of life without parole 5th Cir, U.S.. Million in the State penitentiary the perpetrator left the bank on November 29, 1979 Ms.... 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Ed ( 1905 - 1979 ) So what were the unforeseen consequences of this stated... - 1979 ) March 25, 1982, said motion was denied on January 25, 1982, and found! And photocopies of the travelers checks found near appellant left hanging from a tree limb neither was adopted nor! Was left hanging from a tree in a tree limb: Isreal,,... Ballard and questions regarding ballistic evidence the evidence is believable beyond a reasonable doubt and to night... Hanging from a tree was made at 3:49 which stated, in substance, `` Halt police... Come about for our kids andersons lawyers were granted a change of venue December. Male who robbed the Jefferson Federal Savings and Loan Association Ct. 1998 40!, this group stated: American Bar Association, Standards Relating to Use... ), Alabama josephus anderson alabama 1975 retired as Chief Deputy Coroner following 35 years of service with the young ones are! 225 So up over a tree his conviction in 1985, the appellant was apparently in. 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