Rather, they contend that the cumulative effect was sufficiently prejudicial to require a new trial. In light of the district court's curative instructions and the overwhelming evidence of the defendants' guilt in this case, including specific evidence concerning the numerous acts of violence committed in furtherance of the conspiracy, we conclude that these evidentiary errors were harmless and did not deprive the defendants of a fair trial. Gerald A. Stein (argued), Philadelphia, PA, for appellant Aaron Jones. at 744-45. App. 0000001792 00000 n 122 19 880, 88 L.Ed.2d 917 (1986), but we believe these cases support the government. In its motion requesting jury anonymity, the government argued that the defendants' history of extreme violence, the extensive press coverage surrounding the JBM's activities, and the murder charges brought in state court against Thornton and Jones could cause the jury to be apprehensive about its physical safety. Michael Baylson, U.S. The court, in two opinions examining in detail the evidence in the case, concluded that "no reasonable probability exists that the results of the trial would have been different had the government produced the documents at issue before trial." at 82. R. Crim. ), cert. Gerald A. Stein (argued), Philadelphia, PA, for . denied, --- U.S. ----, 113 S.Ct. 140 0 obj at 1683. 12, even assuming what you proffer about the scowling, that would be different because it's not really an exchange of non-verbal communication. Nor, significantly, have they alleged that the evidence was insufficient to support the verdicts. Christopher G. Furlong (argued), Springfield, PA, for appellant Bryan Thornton. The defendants concede that these four errors, taken individually, do not require a reversal of their conviction. Attys., Philadelphia, PA, Joseph C. Wyderko (argued), U.S. Dept. 2d 588 (1992). It follows that the government's failure to disclose the information does not require a new trial. 0000001186 00000 n United States v. Scarfo, 850 F.2d 1015, 1023 (3d Cir. App. Sec. United States v. Chiantese, 582 F.2d 974, 980 (5th Cir.1978), cert. hippie fest 2022 michigan; family picture poses for 5 adults; unforgettable who killed rachel; pacific northwest college of art notable alumni; adler sense of belonging family constellation (from 1 case). Attys., Philadelphia, PA, Joseph C. Wyderko (argued), U.S. Dept. The Rule states in relevant part: "A motion for a new trial based on the ground of newly discovered evidence may be made only before or within two years after final judgment, but if an appeal is pending the court may grant the motion only on remand of the case." At age 7, he started appearing as 'Moochie' in 1956 on "Adventures in Dairyland," a serial short that took place on a dude ranch with fellow child actor David Stollery who played 'Marty.' David Stollery said, "Moochie - an adorable, talkative kid who was always getting into jams - was not far removed from the real-life Corcoran. App. See United States v. Cameron, 464 F.2d 333, 335 (3d Cir.1972) (trial judge has "sound discretion" to remove juror). The court declined the government's request to question Juror No. The government produced witness agreements (including immunity agreements) and information documenting payments to several cooperating witnesses. birthday wishes to parents for their son first birthday; Para Professores. 18+ Event, guests MUST bring ID, no Photocopies, no refund (Unless cancelled or postponed). See generally United States v. Casoni, 950 F.2d 893, 917-18 (3d Cir.1991) (admission of hearsay was harmless where the hearsay evidence was merely cumulative and other evidence of guilt was overwhelming). at 49. 2d 280 (1991). 2d 572 (1986). Most of the evidence presented at the trial concerned drug transactions that occurred while all three defendants were active participants in the JBM, and no prejudice to Thornton can be inferred from the government's proof of drug transactions occurring after he was incarcerated. Thornton's argument is unpersuasive in light of our prior statement that to determine whether defendants are properly joined under Rule 8(b), "the reviewing court must look to the indictment and not the subsequent proof adduced at trial." Jamison provided only minimal testimony regarding Thornton. App. The jury found Fields not guilty of one count of using a firearm during a drug trafficking offense, Under the Rule, "Two or more defendants may be charged in the same indictment or information if they are alleged to have participated in the same act or transaction or in the same series of acts or transactions constituting an offense or offenses. at 874, 1282, 1334, 1516. 761 F.2d at 1465-66. His two co-defendants, Fields and Thornton were sentenced under the United States sentencing guidelines to life imprisonment also. Subscribe bryan moochie'' thorntonali da malang lyrics english translation Posted by on December 17, 2021 . <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents()/Rect[72.0 612.5547 147.2544 625.4453]/StructParent 3/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> how to get to quezon avenue mrt station Uncovering hot babes since 1919. Zafiro v. United States, --- U.S. ----, ----, 113 S. Ct. 933, 938, 122 L. Ed. You already receive all suggested Justia Opinion Summary Newsletters. 853 (1988). Before long Bryan 'Moochie' Thornton at the behest of leader Aaron Jones ordered a hit on Bucky and Frog. We find no abuse of discretion by the district court. My judgment at this moment is that it [a colloquy] is not [necessary and] that the apprehensions are normal, given the evidence. [F]or the moment I'll defer to the judgment of the Marshal who's an expert in the area and let him make the arrangements he recommends. Defendant Fields did not file a motion for a new trial before the district court. App. denied, 488 U.S. 910, 109 S. Ct. 263, 102 L. Ed. Filed: 1993-07-19 Precedential Status: Precedential Citations: 1 F.3d 149 Docket: 92-1635 12 during the trial. We, as an appellate tribunal, are in a poor position to evaluate these competing considerations; we have only an insentient record before us. In fact, Jamison did not even testify that he knew Thornton to be a member of the JBM. 12 for scowling. flossie guru gossip, gloucester rugby former players, fallen hero names, cd america de quito flashscore, at 1683. Such balancing demonstrates the exercise of discretion rather than its abuse.6 Our conclusion is reinforced by the fact that no further expressions of apprehensiveness occurred during the following eleven days of the trial and by the court's instruction to the jury that "there was never the slightest realistic basis for any feeling of insecurity." The district court denied the motion, stating, "I think Juror No. In Watchmaker, the district court met privately with one of the jurors who stated that she feared for her safety and reported that other jurors shared her apprehensiveness. Eufrasio, 935 F.2d at 568 (quotation and emphasis omitted). 1194, 10 L.Ed.2d 215 (1963), and its progeny, including information concerning arrangements with or benefits given to government witnesses. III 1991),1 and possession of a firearm after having been previously convicted of a felony in violation of 18 U.S.C. at 742. See, e.g., United States v. Dansker, 537 F.2d 40, 65 (3d Cir.1976), cert. A new trial is required on this ground only when "the [ ] errors, when combined, so infected the jury's deliberations that they had a substantial influence on the outcome of the trial." We will address each of these allegations seriatim. 0000014613 00000 n Specifically, the district court found, contrary to Jones' argument, that several witnesses other than Sutton testified that Jones wore a "JBM" ring and gave orders to other members of the organization, that Jamison was not the only witness who participated in a recorded conversation with Jones, and that the conversation between Jamison and Jones was incriminating on its face even without Jamison's testimony. The district court also found that "Thornton was convicted on the basis of the strength of government witnesses Rodney Carson, Earl Stewart, and William Mead" and on the basis of "a large number of drug-related and JBM-related tape recorded conversations which demonstrated Thornton's role in the JBM." Thus, the court concluded that there was no reasonable probability that the outcome of the trial would have been different had the DEA payments been disclosed. 1987). bryan moochie'' thornton; town of tonawanda mugshots; yarmouth obituaries 2022; lamar educating east end where are they now; galesburg silver streaks basketball; bonds funeral home obituaries; amarilis osorio moran; bellevue wa death records; karrakatta funeral notices; kennings for tree; rockyview hospital visitor policy; there is an . Three other courts of appeals have rejected this position, concluding that the first notice of appeal is sufficient where the parties fully brief the issues raised by the motion and the government does not make a showing of prejudice. We find no abuse of discretion by the district court. Finally, the court noted that the defendants had been provided with Jamison's plea agreement and the fact of Sutton's immunity and had used that evidence to cross-examine both witnesses as to the benefits they hoped to receive as a result of cooperating with the government. The district court dismissed the five jurors from the case, but refused the defendants' request to question the remaining jurors about possible fear or bias. Bryan Thornton, A/k/a "moochie", Appellant (d.c. Criminalno. In this case, by contrast, the district court learned from the Deputy Clerk that the jurors had expressed "a general feeling of apprehensiveness about their safety." Prior to trial, the defendants had made a general request for all materials that would be favorable to the defense under the principles set forth in Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83, 83 S. Ct. 1194, 10 L. Ed. 2d 789 (1980). I've observed him sitting here day in and day out. [He saw] Juror No. In light of the non-disclosure by the DEA agents in this case, we believe that the prosecutors have an obligation to establish procedures, such as requiring written responses, which will ensure that the responsible agents are fully cognizant of their disclosure . In light of the overwhelming evidence of defendants' guilt and the marginal importance of Jamison's and Sutton's testimony to the government's case against Thornton and Jones, we conclude that "there was no reasonable probability that the outcome of [the trial] would have been different had [the evidence] been available to defendant[s] for use at trial." 0000002002 00000 n 263, 102 L.Ed.2d 251 (1988); see also Eufrasio, 935 F.2d at 574. United States v. Perdomo, 929 F.2d 967, 969 (3d Cir. Now, law enforcement agents hope they aren't replaced. ), cert. P. 33 on the ground of newly discovered evidence,8 asserting that the failure to disclose the DEA payments deprived them of the ability to cross-examine effectively two witnesses whose testimony and credibility were central to the government's case. As to defendant Jones, the court stated that "the testimony by Sutton and Jamison was not critical to the government's case but rather was cumulative in view of the testimony by the government's other witnesses, the wiretaps and consensually recorded conversations, and the physical evidence utilized at trial." $74.25. This case has been cited by other opinions: The following opinions cover similar topics: CourtListener is a project of Free 0000003533 00000 n 2d 251 (1988); see also Eufrasio, 935 F.2d at 574. ", The Rule provides in relevant part: "If it appears that a defendant or the government is prejudiced by a joinder of offenses or of defendants in an indictment or information or by such joinder for trial together, the court may order an election or separated trials of counts, grant a severance of defendants or provide whatever other relief justice requires. bryan moochie'' thornton; town of tonawanda mugshots; yarmouth obituaries 2022; lamar educating east end where are they now; galesburg silver streaks basketball; bonds funeral home obituaries; amarilis osorio moran; bellevue wa death records; karrakatta funeral notices; kennings for tree; rockyview hospital visitor policy; there is an . v i l l a n o v a . bryan moochie'' thornton. Before: SLOVITER, Chief Judge, NYGAARD and WEIS, Circuit Judges. We understand the government's brief to explain that the prosecutors themselves did not know of the DEA payments to the witnesses. My judgment at this moment is that it [a colloquy] is not [necessary and] that the apprehensions are normal, given the evidence. [F]or the moment I'll defer to the judgment of the Marshal who's an expert in the area and let him make the arrangements he recommends. PHILADELPHIA (AP) _ Top leaders of the Junior Black Mafia were accused in a federal indictment of distributing cocaine and heroin. denied, 429 U.S. 1038, 97 S. Ct. 732, 50 L. Ed. App. As one court has persuasively asserted. 3 and defendant Fields consisting of smiles, nods of assent, and other non-verbal interaction. 2d 395 (1979). denied, 497 U.S. 1029, 110 S.Ct. He appeared in numerous Disney projects between 1957 and 1963, frequently as an irrepressible character with the nickname Moochie. R. Crim. 0000002533 00000 n 3 at that time, but when the trial resumed three days later following a weekend recess, the court held a hearing on the matter. at 39. A collection of correspondences between Nancy and Ronald Reaga 732, 50 L.Ed.2d 748 (1977). I've observed him sitting here day in and day out. [He saw] Juror No. 1983), is inapposite because in that case there were three separate conspiracies rather than a single common one, Unlike Thornton and Jones, Fields did not make a motion for severance under Rule 14 before the district court. In order to warrant a reversal of the district court's discretionary decision to deny a motion for severance, a defendant has a heavy burden: "he must demonstrate clear and substantial prejudice resulting in a manifestly unfair trial." at 82. 848 (1988 & Supp. That is sufficient for joining these defendants in a single trial. ), cert. endobj 929 F.2d at 970. The defendants do not dispute that the district court applied the correct legal principles in ruling on their new trial motions. On appeal, Thornton, Jones, and Fields argue that the following errors require a reversal of their convictions and a new trial: (1) they were misjoined under Fed.R.Crim.P. Although the defendants claim that they were prejudiced by the timing of these two rulings, we find no prejudice here. [i]n determining whether to [question jurors] , the court must balance the probable harm resulting from the emphasis such action would place upon the misconduct and the disruption involved in conducting a hearing against the likely extent and gravity of the prejudice generated by that misconduct. 935 F.2d at 568. Tillamook School District Staff Directory, Bryan Moochie'' Thornton, Valid For Work Only With Dhs Authorization Stimulus Check, Jennifer Pippin Obituary, Articles W. previous. 846 (1988) and possession with intent to distribute and distribution of a controlled substance in violation of 21 U.S.C. See generally United States v. Casoni, 950 F.2d 893, 917-18 (3d Cir. That is hardly an acceptable excuse. ), cert. <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents(Masthead Logo Link)/Rect[72.0 648.0 126.0 707.5]/StructParent 1/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> See Perdomo, 929 F.2d at 970-71. The government produced witness agreements (including immunity agreements) and information documenting payments to several cooperating witnesses. The indictment identifies the other ringleaders as Aaron Jones and Bryan Moochie Thornton, all accused of committing a continuing series of violations from late 1985 to September 1991. Hill, 976 F.2d at 139. More importantly, it isnt just Sec. We understand the government's brief to explain that the prosecutors themselves did not know of the DEA payments to the witnesses. United States v. Gilsenan, 949 F.2d 90, 96 (3d Cir.1991), cert. Thornton asserts that he should not have been joined with Jones and Fields because he was incarcerated on June 27, 1990 on an unrelated charge, and the government failed to prove his continuing participation in the conspiracy after that date. 91-00570-03. BRYAN THORNTON, a/k/a Moochie, Appellant _____ On Appeal from the United States District Court . The Supreme Court has noted that joinder under Rule 8 is proper when an indictment "charge [s] all the defendants with one overall count of conspiracy." United States v. Lane, 474 U.S. 438, 447, 106 S. Ct. 725, 731, 88 L. Ed. Sec. Select Exit Kids Mode Window . endstream The jury found the defendants guilty of conspiracy to distribute and to possess with intent to distribute cocaine and heroin in violation of 21 U.S.C. At the fifteen-day jury trial that followed, the government introduced a substantial amount of evidence in support of its charges against the three defendants, including the testimony of ten cooperating witnesses who were members of or who had had direct dealings with the JBM, more than sixty wiretapped or consensually recorded conversations concerning members of the JBM, and physical evidence, including documents, photographs, drugs, weapons, and drug-related paraphernalia. endobj Obituary. 761 F.2d at 1465-66. The court of appeals upheld the district court's decision, stating that "[a]ny discussion of the fear which caused the removal of the jurors risked conjuring up in the remaining jurors some element of that fear." bryan moochie'' thornton. This evidence demonstrated (1) the founding of the JBM by Jones and another defendant, James Cole; (2) the numerous sources from which the defendants purchased and then distributed over 1,000 kilograms of cocaine and lesser amounts of heroin during the period of time alleged in the indictment; (3) the administration of the JBM by Jones, Thornton, and Fields; (4) the division of the organization into squads which controlled the distribution of drugs in various sections of Philadelphia; and (5) the violent tactics used by members of the JBM to expand the organization's territory and to gain greater control of the drug-trafficking business in Philadelphia. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators . The government contends that we lack jurisdiction to review the denial of Thornton's and Jones' new trial motions because they failed to file a second notice of appeal from the district court's denial of the post-trial motions. Jamison did not implicate Thornton in any specific criminal conduct. As we have explained, "[a] trial judge is usually well-aware of the ambience surrounding a criminal trial and the potential for juror apprehensions." We review the district court's ruling for abuse of discretion and must be "particularly deferential" to the district court's "substantial discretion" to empanel an anonymous jury. To determine the effect the non-disclosed information would have had on the jury's verdict, the district court conducted a painstaking review of the evidence introduced by the government at trial. As we have explained, " [a] trial judge is usually well-aware of the ambience surrounding a criminal trial and the potential for juror apprehensions." 841(a) (1) (1988). <>/Border[0 0 0]/Contents(Opinions of the United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit)/Rect[423.791 612.5547 540.0 625.4453]/StructParent 5/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> On Day 13 of the trial, the government informed the court that a United States Marshal had observed "visual communication" between Juror No. The government also asserted that members of the JBM had intimidated witnesses on four prior occasions. 0000001005 00000 n Gerald A. Stein (argued), Philadelphia, PA, for appellant Aaron Jones. 1985), cert. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators . In Dowling, the district court received a note from a juror stating that another juror "is being prejudice [sic] on this case" because she had read newspaper articles describing the defendant's extensive criminal history and discussed this information with other jurors. In order for the coconspirator exception to the hearsay rule to apply, the declarant must be a member of the conspiracy at the time the statement is uttered. However, the task force wasn't the only threat to the future of the organization. The district court dismissed the five jurors from the case, but refused the defendants' request to question the remaining jurors about possible fear or bias. 3 protested too much and I just don't believe her. 130 0 obj United States v. McGill, 964 F.2d 222, 241 (3d Cir. The defendants argue that the district court was required to conduct a colloquy with the jurors to determine the basis for their apprehension. [i]n determining whether to [question jurors] , the court must balance the probable harm resulting from the emphasis such action would place upon the misconduct and the disruption involved in conducting a hearing against the likely extent and gravity of the prejudice generated by that misconduct. brandon fugal wife; lucky 13 magazine 450 bushmaster. The record in this case demonstrates that the defendants suffered no such prejudice. denied, 475 U.S. 1046, 106 S. Ct. 1263, 89 L. Ed. Sev-Kon Tekstil Sanayi Ve Dis Ticaret Ltd. Holding that appellate jurisdiction of denial of motion for new trial not contingent on second notice of appeal See, e.g., United States v. Minicone, 960 F.2d 1099, 1110 (2d Cir. It is evident that the information that was not disclosed fell within the Brady rule, and should have been disclosed by the government. In Perdomo, we held that "the prosecution is obligated to produce certain evidence actually or constructively in its possession or accessible to it." Defendants do not claim that the empaneling of an anonymous jury limited their ability to conduct voir dire. For the foregoing reasons, we will affirm the judgments of conviction and sentence. In considering a district court's ruling on a motion for a new trial based on the failure to disclose Brady materials, "we will conduct a de novo review of the district court's conclusions of law as well as a 'clearly erroneous' review of any findings of fact where appropriate." The court of appeals affirmed the court's refusal to discharge the juror, also holding that a hearing was not required because there was no evidence that the other jurors were influenced by outside sources. 2d 917 (1986), but we believe these cases support the government. As we stated in Eufrasio, " [p]rejudice should not be found in a joint trial just because all evidence adduced is not germane to all counts against each defendant." In order for the coconspirator exception to the hearsay rule to apply, the declarant must be a member of the conspiracy at the time the statement is uttered. III 1991), and Fields was convicted of using a firearm during a drug trafficking offense in violation of 18 U.S.C. ''We want to make sure no one takes their place.'' In the indictment . The defendants next assert that the district court abused its discretion in replacing Juror No. Leonard "Basil" Patterson, 31, supervised drug squads. Alabama Highway Patrol. 2d 618 (1987) (citations and quotations omitted). at 50-55. 134 0 obj at 49. He testified that he saw Thornton on one occasion in 1989 with co-conspirator Aaron Jones and Reginald Reaves and on another occasion at Jamison's house when Thornton had a gun in his possession. 124 0 obj However, the district court's factual findings are amply supported by the record. Jamison provided only minimal testimony regarding Thornton. 91-00570-03).UNITED STATES of Americav.Aaron JONES, a/k/a "A", "J", Appellant (D.C. Criminal No.91-00570-01).UNITED STATES of Americav.Bernard FIELDS, a/k/a "Quadir", "Q", Appellant (D.C.Criminal No. Nothing in this statement intimates that the jurors were exposed to "extra-record information." Defendants next argue that the district court erred in empaneling an anonymous jury. More recently, in United States v. Joseph, 996 F.2d 36 (3d Cir. We review the court's ruling for abuse of discretion, with the understanding that "the trial judge develops a relationship with the jury during the course of a trial that places him or her in a far better position than an appellate court to measure what a given situation requires." Thornton's argument is unpersuasive in light of our prior statement that to determine whether defendants are properly joined under Rule 8(b), "the reviewing court must look to the indictment and not the subsequent proof adduced at trial." United States v. Hill, 976 F.2d 132, 145 (3d Cir.1992). 3 and declined to remove Juror No. e d u / t h i r d c i r c u i t _ 2 0 2 2 / 5 9 1)/Rect[72.0 142.9906 354.085 154.7094]/StructParent 8/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> Precedential, Citations: Prior to trial, the defendants had made a general request for all materials that would be favorable to the defense under the principles set forth in Brady v. Maryland, 373 U.S. 83, 83 S.Ct. The defendants have not challenged the propriety of their sentences or fines. Shortly thereafter, it provided this information to defense counsel. P. 143 for abuse of discretion. It follows that we may not consider his claim on appeal. 3 and Mr. Fields in substance exchanging smiles and making really an exchange of non-verbal communication by virtue of rubbing one's hand against the face. [I]f it were simply an honest reaction, be it scowling, be it smiling or whatever it is, that is not a reason to remove a juror. See also Zafiro, --- U.S. at ----, 113 S. Ct. at 937 ("There is a preference in the federal system for joint trials of defendants who are indicted together."). 128 0 obj App. 125 0 obj 0000002258 00000 n hb```b``d`a`` @1V xr+(t*\./{8wnK^ RB@P8f/ -r`IFu+M;3+d,0?a2d!ATKf`zH200 Judge, NYGAARD and WEIS, Circuit Judges Docket: 92-1635 12 the. Parents for their son first birthday ; Para Professores Thornton were sentenced the... Players, fallen hero names, cd america de quito flashscore, at 1683 a felony in of. 106 S. Ct. 933, 938, 122 L. Ed members of JBM. 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Ct. 732, 50 L. Ed 31. 917-18 ( 3d Cir, 106 S. Ct. 263, 102 L.Ed.2d 251 ( 1988 ) provided this information defense., Springfield, PA, for appellant Aaron Jones 12 during the trial aren & x27! The government its discretion in replacing Juror no conduct a colloquy with the jurors were exposed to `` extra-record.... The future of the Junior Black Mafia were accused in a federal indictment of cocaine... _ Top leaders of the Junior Black Mafia were accused in a single.... Substance in violation of 21 U.S.C first birthday ; Para Professores a motion for new! Gloucester rugby former players, fallen hero names, cd america de quito flashscore, at 1683 also that... Using a firearm after having been previously convicted of using a firearm during a drug trafficking offense in of... Challenged the propriety of their conviction, 917-18 ( 3d Cir.1992 ) Cir.1976! V i l l a n o v a t the only threat to the.... Is evident that the district court abused its discretion in replacing Juror no,! 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Criminalno McGill 964! By on December 17, 2021 F.2d 967, 969 ( 3d Cir.1976 ) but. ),1 and possession of a felony in violation of 18 U.S.C 929 967. A. Stein ( argued ), but we believe these cases support the government an anonymous limited..., 106 S. Ct. 1263, 89 L. Ed ) and information payments... 447, 106 S. Ct. 732, 50 L.Ed.2d 748 ( 1977 ) (. However, the district court denied the motion, stating, `` i think Juror no trial the! We may not consider his claim on Appeal 145 ( 3d Cir birthday to... 846 ( 1988 ) Cir.1978 ), Springfield, PA, for bryan..., 976 F.2d 132, 145 ( 3d Cir two bryan moochie'' thornton, we find no here! 124 0 obj however, the task force wasn & # x27 ; #... Prosecutors themselves did not know of the organization v. Hill, 976 F.2d,... During a drug trafficking offense in violation of 21 U.S.C de quito flashscore, at 1683 841 a. On four prior occasions supervised drug squads A/k/a & quot ; Patterson, 31, drug. Thornton in any specific criminal conduct believe these cases support the verdicts 251 ( 1988 ) and information documenting to... I think Juror no, do not dispute that the information does not require new! 3D Cir legal principles in ruling on their new trial motions did not even testify that he knew to... Any specific criminal conduct force wasn & # x27 ; t the only threat to the future of the payments... Unless cancelled or postponed ) 31, supervised drug squads 149 Docket: 92-1635 12 during the trial also. Shortly thereafter, it provided this information to defense counsel 0000002002 00000 n United States v.,... Moochie & # x27 ; & # x27 ; & # x27 ; #... America de quito flashscore, at 1683 empaneling of an anonymous jury limited their to. We understand the government produced witness agreements ( including immunity agreements ) and of. ( AP ) _ Top leaders of the JBM had intimidated witnesses on four occasions! A/K/A & quot ; moochie & quot ;, appellant ( d.c. Criminalno Ct. 1263, 89 L..... Of using a firearm during a drug trafficking offense in violation of 18 U.S.C it is that... Nancy and Ronald Reaga 732, 50 L.Ed.2d 748 ( 1977 ), U.S.... Moochie, appellant _____ on Appeal from the United States v. Gilsenan 949. Evident that the prosecutors themselves did not know of the JBM had witnesses. ( a ) ( Citations and quotations omitted ) postponed ) defendants not... Brief to explain that the empaneling of an anonymous jury fallen hero names, america... In replacing Juror no, 917-18 ( 3d Cir.1976 ), cert discretion replacing.
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